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KMID : 1211620230180010067
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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2023 Volume.18 No. 1 p.67 ~ p.76
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Effects of Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Exercise Programs on Exercise Satisfaction for the Elderly in the Community
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Lee Da-Sol
Lee Han-Suk
Kim Rae-Hyeon
Kim Ye-Seul
Kim Chae-Yoon
Park Beom-Shik
Park Byeong-Hyeon
Shin Mi-Ji
Oh Eun-Ju
Woo Su-Min
Yoo Ji-Min
Lee Ju-Yeon
Jeong Seong-Heum
Jeong Hy-Gyu
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: The study compared the satisfaction of the exercise program in a face-to-face and non-face-to-face manner with the same exercise program.
METHODS: This study was conducted through convenience sampling for 57 seniors over 65 years of age. After conducting 30 minutes of the same exercise program face-to-face on the first visit and non-face-to-face on the second visit, a satisfaction survey was conducted. The survey data were processed statistically using SPSS 26.0 (SPSS Inc, IBM, USA). An independent t-test was used to compare the type of exercise program. The Spearman's Rank Correlation was conducted to correlate the satisfaction between cognitive function and education level.
RESULTS: The overall satisfaction with the face-to-face program was higher than the non-face-to-face exercise programs. All three satisfaction items in face-to-face exercise programs were higher than in non-face-to-face exercise programs (p < .05). The main source of dissatisfaction in the case of face-to-face exercise programs was having a good relationship with people for face-to-face and a ‘lack of communication’ in the case of non-face-to-face.
CONCLUSION: The elderly showed higher satisfaction in face-to-face exercise than in non-face-to-face exercise.
This study is significant in that accurate satisfaction comparison was possible by conducting the same exercise program on the same subject for a relatively short time, and through this, the development of an exercise program was suggested.
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KEYWORD
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COVID 19, Face-to-face exercise, Non-faceto- face exercise, Satisfaction
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